Benutzer:Rdiez/BuyingALightBulb: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

Aus /dev/tal
Wechseln zu: Navigation, Suche
(Buying a light bulb used to be easy)
Zeile 17: Zeile 17:
 
! title= |LED Watt
 
! title= |LED Watt
 
! title= |Energy-saver Watt
 
! title= |Energy-saver Watt
 +
! title= |Halogen Watt
 +
! title= |Col temp
 
|-
 
|-
| 40
+
| 40 W
| 400          
+
| 400 lm         
| 8
+
| 8 W
 
|-
 
|-
| 60
+
|
| 720           
+
| 480 lm         
 +
| 5 W
 
|-
 
|-
| 80
+
| 60 W
| 1,000           
+
| 720 lm       
| 20
+
 
|-
 
|-
| 100
+
| 80 W
| 1,200           
+
| 1,000 lm
 +
| 20 W
 
|-
 
|-
| 150
+
| 100 W
| 1,700           
+
| 1,200 lm
 
|-
 
|-
| 200
+
| 150 W
| 10,000          
+
| 1,700 lm         
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
| 1,900 lm
 +
| 23 W
 +
|
 +
|
 +
| 3200 K (too cold)
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
| 2,700 lm
 +
| 28 W
 +
|
 +
|
 +
| 3000 K (a little too cold)
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
| 2,800 lm
 +
| 30 W
 +
|
 +
|
 +
| 3000 K (a little too cold)
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
| 3,000-3,250 lm
 +
|
 +
|
 +
| 160 W
 +
| 2800-2900 K (warm)
 +
|-
 +
| 200 W
 +
| 10,000 lm
 
|}
 
|}
  

Version vom 9. November 2014, 22:10 Uhr

Warning sign
Dies sind die persönlichen Benutzerseiten von rdiez, bitte nicht verändern! Ausnahmen sind nur einfache Sprachkorrekturen wie Tippfehler, falsche Präpositionen oder Ähnliches. Alles andere bitte nur dem Benutzer melden!


Buying a light bulb used to be easy

Buying a light bulb used to be really easy, but that changed with the arrival of energy-saving models.

It is very hard to buy a quality light bulb. I have often bought from "good" brand names and got disappointed.

Here is a feature list:

  • Brightness.
    Unfortunately, the lumen values are not linear, especially from 2,000 Lumen. I don't know the maths. If you can help, please drop me a line. This is the table I have been using for reference:
Incasdencent Watt Lumen LED Watt Energy-saver Watt Halogen Watt Col temp
40 W 400 lm 8 W
480 lm 5 W
60 W 720 lm
80 W 1,000 lm 20 W
100 W 1,200 lm
150 W 1,700 lm
1,900 lm 23 W 3200 K (too cold)
2,700 lm 28 W 3000 K (a little too cold)
2,800 lm 30 W 3000 K (a little too cold)
3,000-3,250 lm 160 W 2800-2900 K (warm)
200 W 10,000 lm
  • Color temperature. 2700K is best. 3000K might be described as "soft, warm white", but you'll notice the difference.
  • Turn-on speed.
  • Lifespan.
  • Cycling endurance.
  • Clear or frosted glass.
  • Noise.
  • Dimmable.
  • Physical robustness.
  • Operating temperature.

Compact fluorescent lamp (CFL)

I am particulary dissatisfied with compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) technology, especially after all the hype.

Its many drawbacks are:

  • Expensive.
  • Slow to turn on.
  • Often last much shorter als advertised, due to low cycling endurance.
  • Noisy. Most CFLs make a humming noise that you may notice in a quiet environment.
  • Cold light colour.
  • Normally not dimmable.
  • The light bulb itself is also ugly.
  • Contain toxic mercury (quicksilver) which complicates their disposal.
  • They turn darker with time.

On the bright side, they consume very little electricity.

LED lamp

LED lamps have a few drawbacks:

  • Expensive.
  • Weak. I just cannot find powerful LED lamps. The ones I see around are too weak for the living room.

They win in every other category.

Halogen lamps

Advantages:

  • Cheap.
  • Fast to turn on.
  • Bright.

Drawbacks:

  • High electricity consumption compared to CFLs or LEDs.
  • Dimmable, but you often get a hummy noise when dimmed from the power supply.
  • They get very hot, so:
    • They tend to turn darker (they 'cook') with time.
    • If you touch one during operation, you'll get burnt.
    • Careful when cold too. Fingertip oil may make them even hotter and damage them.
  • Some halogen bulbs shed a cold light.

Fluorescent tubes

Pros:

  • Cheap.
  • Powerful.
  • Consume little electricity.

Cons:

  • Big, long.
  • The starters break down often.
  • Cold colour.
  • Slow to turn on.
  • Poor cycling endurance.
  • Humming noise.
  • Not dimmable.
  • Brittle.